+65 is an annual journal published by the Founders’ Memorial. This journal looks at Singapore’s post-independence history and society, how this history is interpreted, represented and remembered, and the ethos of modern Singapore as shaped by its founding history. It also explores the relationship between national policy and lived experiences through visual culture, artefacts from the National Collection and personal stories. Through these discoveries and reflections, we hope to present a cross-generational perspective and draw connections between post-independence history and its present-day impact and relevance.
In this second issue on 'sustainability', we trace the many dilemmas and difficult decisions confronting our founding leaders as they sought to develop Singapore while cleaning it up. From Setting up an Anti-Pollution Unit to reimagining landfill systems, the environmental philosophy of Singapore's founding leaders exemplified what it means to act sustainably, even before the term came into vogue.
