Dish with butterflies and chrysanthemums

Title
Dish with butterflies and chrysanthemums
Year/Period
Yongzheng mark and period (1723-1735), Qing dynasty
Region
China
Dimension
Object size: L:9.0 x W:49.5 cm
Accession No.
1999-00448
Credit Line
Mr. Saiman Ernawan, c/o Mdm. Lim Siew Yong, Raffles Fine Art Auctioneers Pte. Ltd

Decorated in famille rose, or fencai 粉彩 (literally, ‘pink colour’), this large dish derives its name from the pink enamel. A translucent pink, made from dispersing crushed ruby in a clear enamel base, is mixed with opaque white enamel to achieve an opaque pink enamel. Opaque enamels – white and yellow, were also used to paint this tranquil scene of nature. These new enamels possibly developed from the Chinese cloissoné enamel tradition. However, by the time the Chinese started using the pink enamel, Western glassmakers were already using it in Europe, so the European tradition was also a source of inspiration. The central motif on this dish is the chrysanthemum, which embodies one of the four noble qualities of a gentleman. The chrysanthemum is a hardy plant which can withstand the winter cold, and is therefore representative of strength and integrity.