Born to a literati family in Shanghai, China, Huang Yao (1914-1987) received his formative education from his father in classical literati traditions and calligraphy, particularly in the archaic scripts of oracle bone and bronze inscription. In the 1930s, he gained recognition as a talented cartoonist for creating the comic character “Niu Bi Zi” which was widely used as an educational resource in schools. Huang travelled to Southeast Asia after the end of World War II in 1945, and resided in different countries before settling permanently in Malaysia in 1956. He worked primarily as an art educator until his retirement in 1973. A prolific artist, he had held 23 solo and group exhibitions and six retrospective exhibitions.In 2001, Huang’s family made a donation to SAM and there were several works that reflect Buddhist concepts, among which is “Pannaparami” which means “perfection in wisdom”. Compared to another work (2001-03334) of a similar subject in the collection, dated c. 1970s which is purely calligraphic, this one is decidedly more colourful and pictorial.
